You are in the company of 
Roger Warren Evans
   
  Part of   www.LivePolitics.net                                 < Back to Home Page  
 
New
Living Diary
Index


New  participatory democracy

Taming the Corporations

My Welsh socialism

My New Socialist Settlement

Globalise the left!

Bevan  re-visited


RWE Biography

 

   

item0068A  980, 981

980   Easter Monday 12 April 2004  

Richards Commission
Bad for Wales, Bad for Britain

With the Report of Lord (Ivor) Richard's all-Party Commission now firmly in the public domain, you are right to expect a verdict from me.  This is, after all, my patch. "Richards" recommends that constitutionally Wales should move broadly in the Scottish direction, with the devolution of "primary" law-making powers in a growing number of areas, and the right to raise taxes.

That would be a profound error of judgment.  I say so, not because I am a starry-eyed optimist about the present Welsh "Constitution".  Nor because Labour would suffer electorally if the Richards formula were to be adopted.

I say that the Government of Wales Act 1999 was correct in principle correct, although a number of tinkering improvements are needed.  Primary legislative authority should not be devolved.   I say too that the Government of Scotland Act was misconceived, with serious constitutional fault-lines.  I say that the Welsh solution, with one major modification, ought to be the paradigm for the UK as a whole.

What do you think?  Drop me a line

 < Back to Home Page


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


981   Easter Monday 12 April 2004  

All this talk of Britain is so ...  English

Before New Labour bins multiculturalism it should take heart from the history of the British Isles

Bernard Crick
Monday April 12, 2004  The Guardian

NOTE from Roger Warren Evans:  I have not reproduced this whole article here – you can get the full text here.  I have highlighted only those paragraphs which resonate particularly with me…

 


The Appendix on Newspeak in George
Orwell's 1984 makes clear that the attempt
of Big Brother to control language encountered
difficulties. The translation of key works of
English literature had to be put off until 2050.
Can Trevor Phillips, announcing the end of
"multicultural" as a desirable term, stay at
the Commission for Racial Equality that long?  

RWE: I do hope that Trevor Phillips does stay at CORE, and not forced out by this hasty gaffe – he should be given time to recover, and to preach the individualist doctrines of ‘Nuff Respect.

I don't regard the debate which has broken out as phoney.  Yes, Trevor Phillips is half-right to say that we need more stress on "Britishness".  But he is half-wrong - and could cause confusion and fear - to set out to junk "multiculturalism".

I think I know what started this anxiety about the term - the Parekh report of 2000, The Future of Multi-Ethnic Britain. It was a bit of a dog's dinner, huge and verbose. Trevor Phillips was himself a signatory, and various members plainly drafted different sections - but few can have read it through. There were incautious assertions that Britain should become "a community of communities", as if all groups and their customs should be equally respected, and as if groups should determine the rights of their members.

"Group rights" is a tricky concept, especially for women in traditional groups.  "Human rights" is preferable.

RWE:  For me, this is the key.  Concepts of “group rights” will take us in the wrong direction. This perception is, I say, universal – as relevant to Beijing and Baghdad as it is to Stormont, or Cardiff Bay.   The right  contemporary configuration is that of “human rights”, of equality before the law, before the State and all its manifestations, beneficent and censorious.

This understanding would also demonstrate to traditionalists in the ethnic communities that there is and must be an acceptable sense of dual (sometimes multiple) cultural identities within allegiance to the laws of the State. Britishness is, to me, an overarching political and legal concept.  It signifies allegiance to the laws, government and broad moral and political concepts - like tolerance and freedom of expression - that hold the United Kingdom together.   But there is no overall British culture, only a sharing of cultures.  

Britishness is a strong concept, but narrower than many suppose.   Do we not speak of - and recognise at once - English, Irish, Scottish and Welsh novels, plays and poems? And whatever Fifa may think, we see nothing odd in fielding four "national" football teams. And we recognise an immigrant literature in English, though even the authors sometimes find it hard to name.

RWE: This is, or ought to be, the kernel of the debate.  Our key norms, as a society, are simple, straightforward – and they have nothing to do with “culture” as it is commonly understood, or with ethnicity.  While some will see this perception as legalistic (for it is) they would be wrong to reject it for that reason: there is a blessed neutrality about “the law” which brings everyone down to earth, to a clear perception of their common humanity.  Montesquieu perceived the State as le pouvoir neutre (the neutral power) and in that neutrality is to be found the seeds of all equality.

If attacking multiculturalism is an attempt by New Labour and its supporters to placate rather than confront the anti-immigrant fervour of the tabloid editors, I fear that in reassuring some it may lose many. It could be last straw for many Labour supporters teetering on the edge of resignation or abstention. And it could accelerate the drift of some ethnic group leaders towards the LibDems.

RWE: Too right, Bernard, too right.   I have no doubt whatever that, in playing the Nastier than Thou card, Blunkett is trying (albeit misguidedly) to out-nasty the Right, and remove a few right-wing cards from the hand they will command, at the next Election.  That tactic is bound to misfire.  Blair would be better advised to ditch this misguided approach and develop a tough form of liberal socialism, which would play better with an electoral majority which is at base tolerant, rejecting racism.

The main problem for immigrant communities is residual white racism amid poverty.  It is also a wider xenophobia - as tabloid fears of Bulgarians and Romanians suggest. Attacking multiculturalism is likely to undermine the overwhelmingly moderate leaders of community groups who struggle with the problem of a few disaffected youths attracted by a big cause.

We need to provide more educational support for immigrant communities. The Home Secretary made a big step in this direction both in setting up a citizenship curriculum in schools and in endorsing the conclusions of The New and the Old report on a language and civics test for naturalisation. That is the route towards a balance of common identity and diversities.   But it is yet to be implemented.

RWE:  Not so sure about this.  True, Sir Bernard Crick, with his Home Office advice on the Naturalisation requirements, took some of the awfulness away from Blunkett’s initial ideas – but the residual ceremonies are still a misguided “nationalist” anomaly, and should under not be (as they currently are) compulsory.  Those who wish to pay for the ceremony should be free to do so – but to impose them compulsorily (threatening withdrawal of the Citizenship Offer if you do not also accept the mumbo-jumbo) is outrageous and profoundly illiberal - check it out for yourself.  Sir Bernard should use his not inconsiderable influence as a Home Office Adviser to rectify this wrong..


Sir Bernard Crick chaired the independent Living in the United Kingdom group whose report The New and the Old was published by the Home Office in September 2003.

bernard.crick@ed.ac.uk

What do you think?  Drop me a line

 < Back to Home Page

 

 
 
 
 
   

Created by GMID Design & Communication

COPYRIGHT NOTICE
The originating content of this website is my own work, and subject to my copyright. But on one condition only, I hereby give my consent to its unrestricted reproduction for any purpose: the condition is that its source is subject to proper acknowledgment, giving my name, my assertion of copyright, and the name of this website as its source, namely: www.warrenevans.net
- is that a deal?  Roger WE