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item0077C  1074, 1075

1074   7 March 2005  

I backed Falconer

On the arcane subject of the 1836 Marriage Act, I was right to back Charlie Faulkner. On 8 March, the Chief Registrar Ken Cook upheld Falconer's view of the validity of the forthcoming royal Registry Office marriage.

My reasoning, which seems to coincide with the Registrar's ruling, was this. The 1998 Human Rights Act requires the Courts to interpret all ambiguities in prior statute law, if possible, so that the Act is "compatible" with the European Convention of Human Rights, now fully incorporated into UK law.  And Article 14 of the Convention reads as follows -

"Men and women of marriageable age have the right to marry, according to the national laws governing the exercise of this right".

Now, in creating the modern option of a Registry Office marriage, the 1836 Act merely declared that

"Nothing in this Act shall affect the conventions governing the marriage of members of the Royal Family"

That is to say, the respectful 1836 Parliament simply declared that it was not intending to change those Royal conventions, at least not that time 'round.

But the 1998 Parliament said something quite different, deliberately creating the "compatible interpretation" requirement for the Courts.  And there is no prohibition, anywhere in the legal system, upon Prince Charles' choosing a Registry Office marriage. There is more than ambiguity - there is silence.

Therefore, we all say, the principle of Article 14 should apply, the "compatibility principle" applied, and the legality of Prince Charles' path confirmed to the Registry Office confirmed. The law has been "modernised"...

PS Remember the Salvation Army's problem?  In September 2000, just before the Human Rights Act came into force, the Sally Army revoked its rule that a serving Salvation Army officer could not choose to marry anyone other than another SA serving officer.  Why?  Because the rule would have been overruled, under the Human Rights Act. 

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1075  23 March 2005  

“I spy strangers…

I suspect that all communities, the world over, are wary of newcomers.  I have no specific Darwinian justification for thinking so, but I suspect that a heightened apprehension, a certain defensiveness in the presence of "strangers", was a precondition of early survival, in a violent environment.  I am aware that certain cultures have overcome these traits and developed a positive "welcoming" posture towards newcomers, treating them as guests rather than potential enemies.  But "I spy strangers" remains a powerful warning cry of the human animal.  In the threatening world of early man, the warning must have proved very useful. 

But like many other human traits, suspicious aggression needs to be contained, managed by social institutions. Indeed, if civilization is to flourish, these aggressive propensities must be overcome. Ordered civic order demands the modification of many human traits, particularly those of male aggression.  As global migratory movements accelerate, the defensive aggression of earlier ages will become more and more destructive.  There will be no place for "fortress states", in the coming world.  

New value systems are needed, which ensure more effectively the survival of the human species. They are to be found embedded in the traditional assertion of human rights, from Thomas Paine onwards.  That is, after all, the central message of Christianity - love thine enemies, do good to those who hate you, and thus ensure the survival of the species (i.e. "eternal life").

The nasty Tory campaign now being waged by Michael Howard draws deeply on these ancient aggressions and their related fears. They may not be "racist" in a narrow legal sense, but that is not the point: they are a crude calumny upon all those who are "not like us" - gypsies, immigrants, Arabs, "Europeans", those failing to speak English, those believing in the "foreign concept" of human rights - the Tory campaign appeals to traditional aggressions, bringing out the worst of human nature and making it seem acceptable.  If anyone ought to be ashamed of Michael Howard, it is the Welsh and the Jewish communities.  We have failed.

Labour is being wrong-footed - because it has tried to play the same card,
but cannot bring itself to be as nasty as the Tories, and therefore risks
losing the bout, as nastiness escalates.  The only course for Labour is to reassert its adherence to human rights, fair play, and a respect for common humanity. 

These are the values of the future, not the past.  The Tories represent an atavistic past, whose vices and viciousness must be countered.  Labour must win by being the decent Party, not by striving to become the Less Nasty Party.

What do you think?  Drop me a line

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